Photo of Kim, Kiwook

Kiwook Kim, PhD

Associate Professor

Department of Pharmacology & Regenerative Medicine

Contact

Building & Room:
909 S Wolcott
Office Phone:
(312) 355-8150

Related Sites:

Lab

Building & Room:
4160 COMRB

About

Education/Training

B.S., Biomedical Science - Handong University, S. Korea (2004)

M.S., Cell Biology -  Handong University, S. Korea (2007)

Ph.D., Immunology - Weizmann Institute of Science, Israel (2011)

Postdoctoral Fellow, Microbial Pathogenesis - Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT (2014)

Postdoctoral Fellow, Pathology & Immunology - Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (2017)

 

Research Interests

Mononuclear phagocytes consist of monocytes, dendritic cells and macrophages. They contribute to tissue homeostasis in steady state and orchestrate immune response in a pathological condition. In the past decade, there has been a dramatic progress in our understanding of development and function of mononuclear phagocytes. By generating constitutive- and tamoxifen inducible- Cre mice driven by CX3​​​​​​​CR1 promoter, we previously revealed most tissue resident macrophages are derived from embryonic precursors (Immunity, 38: 79-91, 2013). Also, we demonstrated a minor population of tissue-resident macrophages can be replenished by circulating blood monocytes after birth (JEM, 213: 1951-1959, 2016).

Our lab investigates development and physiological roles of mononuclear phagocytes in steady state as well as pathological conditions (both inflammatory phase and resolving-phase) taking advantage of cutting-edge lineage-tracing approaches, cell ablation strategy and in-vivo imaging techniques combined with high throughput transcriptomic analysis.

Specifically, we focus on (1) roles of two monocyte populations (Ly6Chi CX3CR1int and Ly6Clo CX3CR1hi subsets) in either promoting or resolving the inflammation, (2) transition of monocytes to macrophage/dendritic cells and their impact on inflammation/ tissue repair, and (3) distinct roles of embryonic-derived macrophages and monocyte-derived macrophages in a variety of physiological or pathological conditions.

Postdoctoral & Lab Technician positions currently available. Please send CVs to kiwook@uic.edu

Selected Grants

NIH, The role of membrane-associated macrophages in health and inflammation (R01DK126753), PI

NIH, Macrophage Plasticity in Inflammatory Lung Injury (P01HL151317), PI

Selected Publications

Mesenteric macrophage-monocyte circuit controls systemic inflammation during enteric bacterial infection (Kim J et al., 2026, J. Exp. Med)
Gut inflammation promotes microbiota-specific CD4 T cell-mediated neuroinflammation (White et al., 2025, Nature)
IL-10 sensing by lung interstitial macrophages prevents bacterial dysbiosis-driven pulmonary inflamamtion and maintains immune homeostasis (Kim SH et al., 2025, Immunity)
Unraveling monocyte functions: from the guardians of heath to the regulators of diseases (Mildner A, Kim K-W, and Yona S, 2024, Discov. Immunol.)
Fate mapping reveals origins and dynamics of monocytes and tissue macropahges under homeostasis (Yona S, and Kim K-W, 2013, Immunity)

Education

B.S., Handong Global University, S. Korea; Biomedical Science (2004).
M.S., Handong Global University, S. Korea; Cell biology (2007).
PhD, Weizmann Institute of Science, Israel; Immunology (2011).
Postdoc, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven; Microbial Pathogenesis (2014).
Postdoc, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis; Pathogenesis & Immunology (2019).

Professional Memberships

American Association of Immunologists (AAI)
European Macrophage/DC Society (EMDS)

Research Currently in Progress

- Heterogeneity, Origins, and role of Macrophages in Health and Inflammation.

- Macrophage, DC, and monocytes-mediated cytokine regulation

- Commensal microbiota-Immune cell interaction

- Stromal cell (fibroblasts/epithelial cells)- Immune cell interaction